Cavitation causes brain injury
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this study, an artificial transparent head surrogate with high-speed photography discovers the formation and collapse of cavitation bubbles near contrecoup regions as is exposed to a sudden translational impact. The damages brain surface produces shock wave through matter. Based on novel experimental design, new finding uncovers mystery motion deformation soft matter, which not visible otherwise. It suggests that current injury criteria may underestimate risk collision.
منابع مشابه
Repetitive breath-hold diving causes serious brain injury.
We report on a Japanese male professional breath-hold diver (Ama) who developed neurological disorders during repetitive dives to 22 meters of sea water. Each diving duration and surface interval were 40-80 seconds and 20-30 seconds, respectively. He suffered from sensory numbness of the right cheek, hand and foot, and double vision after more than two hours of consecutive dives. Magnetic reson...
متن کاملCavitation detection for brain imaging and therapy
Background/introduction Cavitation-mediated therapies for the brain, such as ultrasound-induced Blood-Brain barrier opening and sonothrombolysis for the treatment of stroke, are being increasingly investigated. Robust methods for monitoring and controlling cavitation are necessary for safe translation of these techniques into clinical practice. This talk will review our work detecting and mappi...
متن کاملRepetitive closed-skull traumatic brain injury in mice causes persistent multifocal axonal injury and microglial reactivity.
Repetitive mild or "concussive" traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause substantial neurologic impairment, but the pathological features of this type of injury are not fully understood. We report an experimental model of TBI in which the closed skulls of anesthetized male C57BL/6J mice are struck with an electromagnetically controlled rubber impactor twice with an interval of 24 hours between im...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physics of Fluids
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1527-2435', '1089-7666', '1070-6631']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0041139